Clear vs Dark L
Lesson summary
There are two distinct ways to pronounce the L in English: Clear L [l], which is the same as in French, and Dark L [ɫ], which is specific to English (and other languages but not French)
Clear L [l]
Light L is used when followed by a pronounced vowel (this excludes silent vowels like the ending e in "style")
Dark L [ɫ]
Dark L is used when the L is not followed by a pronounced vowel.
The consonant [ɫ] is realised by sticking the tip of the tongue on the back of the gum and raising the back of the tongue.
Some people realise dark L by pronouncing a [w] sound (less posh)
With this pronuncitation, "howl" [hæwɫ]/[hæw] sounds the same as "how" [hæw].
Examples
Clear L ([l])
- Link[lɪnk]

- Hello['hɛləʊ]

- Slide[slɑjd]

- Clear[klɪə]

- Play[plɛj]

- Allow[ə'læw]

- Clean[klɪj:n]

- Select[sə'lɛkt]

Dark L ([ɫ])
- Excel[ɛk'sɛɫ]

- Help[hɛɫp]

- Sell[sɛɫ]

- Will[wɪɫ]

- Shall[ʃaɫ]

- Milk[mɪɫk:]

- Until[ņ'tʰɪɫ]

- Email[i:mɛjɫ]

Example sentences
- Will you help me?
- I will send you an email
- When I have cleared the slides